It is an Abuse of Discretion to Ignore Contrary Evidence

Caplan v. CNA Financial Corp., 544 F.Supp.2d 984 (2008).

In what appears to be a relatively standard claim for benefits under ERISA, the District Court ruled that it was an abuse of discretion to ignore contrary evidence. When the participant in this case made a claim for disability benefits, Hartford submitted his file to an independent medical evaluation service. The IME opinion, which conflicted with the treating physician opinion, was the basis for Hartford to deny the claim.

The court noted that the participant had submitted a “wealth of evidence” to support his contention that he was disabled. Hartford claimed that their decision was based on the “totality of the medical information provided.” However, the only information that supported the decision was the IME opinion. The court factored the discrepancy in the amount of medical support for Hartford’s decision with the evidence of financial incentives for the IME and found an abuse of discretion in this case.

 Judicial Opinion Available Here

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